Sad news

As of June 9th, Cowtowncapacitor.net will no longer be available on the web.  Actually, I’m not sure how sad that is, since the organization has been dead for some time now.  I just wanted to plublicly declare it on the website for record.  Thank you to everyone that joined.

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Difficult Descisions

I have recently received some inquiries about our meeting times and location. We really appreciate the support. We feel that we owe people something by way of explanation. As we are keenly aware that we have not been able to adequately answer people’s requests for information.

Over the last 8 months we have experienced a lot of scheduling conflicts that have prevented us from holding regular meetings. As a result of this, we have experienced a significant decline in interest from our members.

Right now the future endeavors of our group are uncertain. If anyone has advice it suggestions, feel free to contribute. Hopefully we’ll have good news posted soon.

Robot Progress

First of all, I would like to apologize.  Despite the lack of updates to the website, CTC has been active.  I will endeavor to take a more active role in our web presence, and will update the site more regularly.

Currently we are working on a robot.  We have a parts list, and have currently refined the goals and operating parameters for said robot.  We have a number of ideas about functionality that we wish to introduce to it’s design.  First let me start with our parts list.

We started with a chassis.  We’re using a 4wd model purchased from seeed studio.  4WD ChassisThe features we like best about this chassis is that it has 4 nice gearhead motors that run on 5V DC.  They run nicely off the 6V batter that we’re using to power it.  When operating at full speed this thing has a lot of getup and go.  Also it has a convenient platform, on which to mount a prototyping board from which we will control our monstrosity.

It does have a couple of drawbacks.  The supplied battery clip only holds 5 AA batteries.  Powering the motors alone off of this, literally exploded an AA battery.  I do not recommend using it.  The other issue we had is that the only realistic place to mount said clip is in the bowels of the robot.  This makes changing batteries a fairly laborious process.  If we kept our power-supply mounted there, it would require a complete disassembly of the entire robot just to fulfill this basic function.  We have yet to find a viable use for the space inside the bowels of the robot.

For the power supply, we are using a standard 6V batter available at any hardware store or grocery store.Rayovac 6V Battery This worked well, because it only puts out 6V, but seems to be able to sustain the power draw that our motors are putting on it nicely.  Before this, we tried the afore mentioned AA batter clip (which put out 7.5V but couldn’t sustain the draw).  We then tried a 9V, however while this could handle the draw, we deadened the battery in less than two minutes.  Finally we opted for something with a little more staying power.  Our motors are designed to operate with anything from 5V DC to 12V DC, however it has worked out a lot better than anything our prior attempts have yielded.

Obviously this could not be mounted inside the center of the robot due to size constraints, however it fits nicely on the top plate of the chassis.  Changing it will be very easy, as it sits right on top of the bot.  It does weigh more than any of our other proposed power sources, though this does not seem to be a problem for the motors that came on the chassis.

Initially the primary input for our automaton will be Ping Sensors.  Prallax Ultra-Sonic Range Finder These are exceptionally simple from the hardware perspective to implement, especially since they only use 1 signal pin.  I kind of expected this to use 2.  It sends an ultrasonic pulse, then it waits for the pulse to be bounced back.   The delay between the two can then be calculated and converted into the distance to the nearest reflective object.  We intend to use 4 or 5 of them, so that we can check multiple directions around the bot.  We haven’t gotten this far, as currently we only possess one of them, which for now is enough for development purposes.  We should be able to get a good idea of how the bot will behave once we have a few more of these bad boys installed.  The one issue we’re running into here with this one is programmatic, but we’ll have that hammered out soon enough.

The brains of our automated friend is a DFRduino Romeo.  This was an attractive option as it has regulated power inputs and outputs for motor control.  Also it let us wire our arduino and motors into the same switch without any needless complications.   Another convenient feature of this board is that all of the pins digital and analog, have access to power and ground right next to the data pins.  I find that to be especially convenient.  The screw terminals make attaching motors and powersupplies easy.  Also the power options are nice too, as there are 2 places that a power supply can be connected, and it can even accept 24V.  We have this mounted on the rear mounting plate which makes uploading sketches, as we will have to do this a lot to debug functionality frequently, very simple.  I really like the extra pins and the bread-boardesque access to power right next to the pin holes.  The screw terminals for power are very easy to work with.  This has been a very enjoyable board to work with.

Hopefully there will be new things to report on this soon.  We will continue working on this and post new changes to it’s design, function and structure.


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Weather Machine / Robot

Cow-Town Capacitor has decided to postpone our weather machine plans in order to start a new project.  While measuring the various factors of our local environmental conditions can be fun, few concepts have held such wide appeal as robots.

Now we have some practical concerns to focus on.  We need to consider what our robot will be able to do.  We will have to design the logic that will drive our robot.  There is a lot to be discussed and designed about our robot, however this is what we’ve decided to be our set of base criteria for this project.

  1. It will be arduino driven.
  2. It will run off of internal logic.
  3. It will use a four-wheel drive robot platform as it’s method of movement.
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Designing a Weather Machine

Cowtown capacitor has picked up a new ambitious project.  We are attempting to build a weather machine.  This project should be entertaining, and will offer us a vareity of challenges.  The largest is the number of things we have to measure, which we haven’t even developed an inclusive list for. 

What we do know that there will be at least 4 separate inputs that we will want to measure.  We also know that we want this to be ruggedized because weather happens out in the elements.  A device that is only safe to operate in-doors is not feasible for this project.  We have to figure out how to put together an electronic device that will work literally rain or shine.

Things we know we want to measure:

  • Barometric pressure
  • Temperature
  • Humidity
  • Percipitation

In our next session we should be addressing some of these issues, and developing a parts manifest for what sensors should be purchased and what we will use as an exterior material.  Hopefully we will begin prototyping this.

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Miscellaneous

This week was a freeform week.  Seoci was giving demonstrationson on lock-picking.  Saphire worked on how to read output via serial on the LeafLabs Maple.  Joe made lock-picks out of street sweeper bristles.  We also gathered most of the components that we need for our home-brew CNC machine.

Lockpicking Demonstration

seoci explaining the concepts of lock-picking

In short, we started a bunch of stuff, and have decided a number of tangents to explore.

Since I didn’t have much to write about this week, I figured I’d put up some of the pictures that I have taken during our sessions.

Home-made drunky test

We needed this to see if we were safe to drive after hacking out.

BOOZE!

It never ceases to amaze me how well booze and hardware hacking combine!

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Taking stuff apart is easier than putting it together right?

This week, we took a break from our much anticipated potato cannon.  We were too busy with our soldering irons to notice our PVC friend sitting in the corner being lonely.

Seoci put on a demonstration on how to desolder components with a desoldering wick and also demonstrated how to use a desoldering pump as well.  We broke out a box load of junk that ranged from Floppy drives to an old car stereo.  We were interested in everything from servo’s to capacitors.

Seoci also demo’ed his new Arduino.  We intend to do a lot with this.  For those that don’t know what an Arduino is check this out.

Construction of Potato Cannon Almost Complete

Our potato cannon is mostly constructed.  The sweet smell of PVC cement filled the air as we assembled our 4′ long potato cannon.  We used a 4″ pvc “Y” fitting with a screw cap at the top and a regular cap on the bottom.  We then connected a 2″ PVC pipe from the “Y” fork that was 3′ long for the barrel.

Jack firing cannon

How do you fire this thing again?

We conducted some introductory firing tests, and found that Butane doesn’t have the explosive force necessary to project a potato into space … or anywhere else for that matter.   We tried propane.  While it worked better, we were dismayed that it did not produce the boom that we expected.   Next for the hairspray.  We tried that, ignited it and our basement laboratory echoed with thunder.  We found our propellant.

Hopefully next week we can have it combat ready.  :-D

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Beginning Construction on Potato Cannon

We began design of the potato cannon. There was a fierce debate of what to use for a propellent.  We considered propane, butane, alcohol, hairspray, and others. 

We discussed lining the inside of the cannon with copper, however we could not figure out a feasible way to do this.  We debated the position of the trigger.  Originally, a separate handle with trigger would be mounted just in front of the conbustion chamber, but under the barrel.  We scrapped this idea, when we realized that this would entail a possible safety risk.  We concluded that the best propellent will likely be butane.  Hopefully this will give the explosive force necessary to project a projectile across a field.

Seoci and saphire, will be going out on Saturday to pick up supplies.  So that next week we can put this puppy together.

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First Meeting of SMRT

We sat down for a planning session today, and began planning on what we wanted to do.  Of course, what always happens when a bunch of geeks get together and start discussing fun projects?  We get to talking about blowing s!@# up.  We have decided that our first project will be a potato canon. 

Other ideas that sprang to mind are:

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